Haitian children unite with adoptive families

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LOS ANGELES — A harrowing effort to evacuate dozens of Haitian orphans to the United States started with some unexpectedly good news in those first terrible hours after the massive earthquake.

Somehow God’s Littlest Angels orphanage in the mountains above Port-au-Prince
had survived the destructive shaking intact and all 150 of its charges
were safe. Over the next 10 days, U.S. families who were already in the
process of adopting 83 of the children organized a frantic effort to
bring them to Miami, reaching out to politicians, humanitarian aid workers and the media.

On Friday, a jetliner delivered the U.S.-bound
orphans to the city’s international airport. The children, ranging in
age from newborns to 6-year-olds, were united with their adoptive
families for the first time since the Jan. 12 earthquake.

“I’m excited and overjoyed,” said Christopher Morrow,
who was watching Benicio, 21 months, until his adoptive mother arrived
on an inbound flight. “He leaked all over me when I changed his diaper!
It’s been a good day.”

The so-called Haiti 80 have been issued temporary visas that will allow them to stay in the United States
as their new families work out the final details of their adoptions.
They are among a number of unions of adopting U.S. families and Haitian
orphans this week helped by a new policy of the State Department and
Department of Homeland Security that permits expedited entry for
children already in the adoption pipeline.

Several hundred Americans were in various stages of adopting Haitian children when the earthquake struck, said Michele T. Bond,
the State Department’s deputy assistant secretary for overseas citizens
services. Many of them are “frantic with worry about the children’s
welfare and they want to know how to expedite adoption so the children
can be brought safely home to the United States.”

Megan Mattson, a State Department spokeswoman, said a
special temporary visa, called a “humanitarian parole,” already had
been granted to 400 children, who had either made their way or would
soon come to the United States. In comparison, 330 children were adopted from Haiti in fiscal 2009.

“Given the circumstances, that’s quite an impressive number,” Mattson said.

David Hubner, 36, and wife Christie, 34, traveled to Miami from their home in Frederick, Md., on Friday afternoon, ready to meet their daughter for the first time.

Ila, a 3-year-old orphan, had been promised to them three years ago. If it wasn’t for the earthquake in Haiti, David figured they might have had to wait three more years.

On Wednesday, they received even more good news in
the form of a call from their agency, One World Adoption Services: They
pick up Ila in Florida.

“As a Christian, I really believe the Lord did not cause this,” Hubner said. “But blessings really do come out of tragedies.”

Other countries have chartered planes to airlift children out of Haiti. More than 100 young children were sent to the Netherlands earlier this week, about 37 of them from the God’s Littlest Angels orphanage.

Offers to adopt children whose parents were killed
in the quake have been pouring in from around the globe, international
adoption agencies report. But for now, new applications have been put
on hold, they say.

The crisis has prompted the U.S. and Haitian
governments to work on streamlining the adoption process. But Mattson
said that work remains in progress, and she could not provide details
of what a streamlined system would look like.

Some of those awaiting adoption will face new
headaches, given all of the paperwork and bureaucratic infrastructure
that has been destroyed on the island.

That will likely be a major problem going forward,
as hundreds, maybe thousands, of children are identified as earthquake
orphans. Essential paperwork is lost. Courts are destroyed. Families
are separated, and in some cases it is difficult to discern if parents
are dead or simply missing.

In comments about the unfolding disaster earlier this week, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton suggested that the U.S. will take a cautious approach.

“We will not let red tape stand in the way of
helping those in need, but we will ensure that international adoption
procedures to protect children and families are followed,” Clinton said
at a Wednesday news briefing in Washington, D.C.

After the quake struck, Kevin and Catherine Downes were frantic about Benicio, the 21-month-old Haitian boy they were close to adopting. From their Visalia, Calif.,
home, they used the Internet and telephone lines to begin a campaign to
bring the Haitian children to U.S. soil as soon as possible, he said.

By Wednesday, Catherine Downes got the call that temporary visas had been granted to the orphans and that the children would be arriving early Friday in Miami. She and her husband, both 38 and Christian filmmakers, have been trying to adopt a Haitian child for three years, she said.

During the process, she got pregnant with their
first biological child, Nathaniel, now 9 months old. After her plane
was diverted twice due to foul weather, Catherine Downes finally set eyes on Benicio Friday afternoon. Exhausted, she felt “overwhelming relief,” Downes said.

“He was in my husband’s arms and sound asleep,” she said from Miami. “This little boy that we got pictures of every month is now in my arms forever.”

(c) 2010, Los Angeles Times.

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Distributed by McClatchy-Tribune Information Services.

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